According to requirement practices, which element also involves gathering information about requirements?

The element that involves gathering information about requirements is correctly identified as specifying and modeling requirements. This phase not only focuses on detailing the requirements that have already been identified but also crucially includes the process of gathering additional information necessary for developing a complete understanding of those requirements.

In specifying and modeling, requirements are articulated in a clear, precise manner and are often represented in various formats such as diagrams, models, or textual descriptions, which can help stakeholders to visualize and better understand what is being requested. This stage emphasizes collaboration and engagement with stakeholders to ensure that the requirements reflect their needs accurately and comprehensively.

The other elements mentioned, while pertinent to the overall requirements management process, serve different functions. Context analysis typically focuses on understanding the environment and circumstances in which the requirements will be applied, but does not primarily concentrate on gathering information about the requirements themselves. Value assessment relates to evaluating the potential benefits, costs, and overall value of requirements, rather than their initial discovery or specification. Requirements verification is an important step that ensures requirements meet specified criteria and that they are correctly understood and implemented, but it occurs after the requirements have already been gathered and defined, rather than during the gathering stage.